Tuesday, September 1, 2009

Boeing / McDonnell Douglas / Northrop F/A-18 Super Hornet

The F/A-18 Hornet, an all-weather aircraft, is used as an attack aircraft as well as a fighter. In its fighter mode, the F/A-18 is used primarily as a fighter escort and for fleet air defense; in its attack mode, it is used for force projection, interdiction and close and deep air support.



Features of F/A-18 Super Hornet

The F/A-18E/F aircraft are 4.2 feet longer than earlier Hornets, have a 25% larger wing area, and carry 33% more internal fuel which will effectively increase mission range by 41% and endurance by 50%.

It has an all-weather air-to-air radar and a control system for accurate delivery of conventional or guided weapons

The F/A-18 has a digital control-by-wire flight control system which provides excellent handling qualities, and allows pilots to learn to fly the airplane with relative ease. At the same time, this system provides exceptional maneuverability and allows the pilot to concentrate on operating the weapons system.

A solid thrust-to-weight ratio and superior turn characteristics combined with energy sustainability, enable the F/A-18 to hold its own against any adversary.


Variants:

F/A-18E Super Hornet: single seat variant

F/A-18F Super Hornet: two-seat variant

EA-18G Growler: The electronic warfare version of the F/A-18F Super Hornet, slated to begin production in 2008, with fleet deployment in 2009. The EA-18G will replace the U.S. Navy's EA-6B Prowler.


Product life cycle:

The US Navy F/A-18 E and F Super Hornet maritime strike attack aircraft, manufactured by Boeing, flew for the first time on November 29 1995.

The first low-rate initial production aircraft was delivered in December 1998, and all 12 of the first batch were delivered by November 1999. In February 1999, the US Navy placed an order for 30 Super Hornets, in addition to the 12 already ordered. Following successful completion of operational evaluation, in June 2000 the USN ordered 222 fighters to be produced over the next five years.

The first full-rate production aircraft was delivered in September 2001. Over 200 aircraft have been delivered.

A second multi-year contract was signed in January 2004 for 42 aircraft to be purchased between 2005 and 2009. Total requirement is for at least 545 aircraft.

Unit cost US$54.7 million

Specifications:

Dimensions:

Length: 60.07ft (18.31m)
Width:44.69ft (13.62m)
Height: 16.01ft (4.88m)

Structure:

Accommodation: 1 or 2
Hardpoints: 11
Empty Weight: 30,565lbs (13,864kg)
MTOW: 47,003lbs (21,320kg)

Performance:

Max Speed: 1,187mph (1,911kmh; 1,032kts)
Max Range
: 680miles (1,095km)
Rate-of-Climb: classified
Service Ceiling: 49,213ft (15,000m; 9.3miles)

Powerplant:

Engine(s): 2 x General Electric F414-GE-400 turbofan engines generating 22,000lbs of thrust with afterburner.

Armament Suite:

1 x 20mm cannon

Mission-specific ordnance limited up to 17,750lbs may include any of the following:

AIM-9 Sidewinder air-to-air missiles

AIM-120 AMRAAM - air-to-air missiles

AGM-84 Harpoon anti-ship missiles
AGM-84E SLAM

AGM-88 HARM anti-radiation missiles

SLAM-ER

AGM-65 Maverick air-to-surface missiles

LAU Multiple Rocket Launcher

AGM-154 JSW (Joint Standoff Weapon) bombs

Joint Direct Attack Munition (JDAM) bombs

B61 Nuclear Dumb Bomb

Paveway Laser-Guided Bombs (LGB)

Mk 80 General Purpose Bombs

Mk-20 Rockeye II Cluster Bombs

Mk 20 CBU Cluster Bombs

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